The Youth Criminal Justice Act

In 1982, the Young Offenders arrange [YOA] was established. It replaced the Juvenile Delinquents Act [JDA] of 1908 and its main target area was to guarantee the rights and freedoms of Canadian Youth were being met. Many revisions and opportunities arose with the sacking of the YOA. With the passing of the YOA, it provided the young offenders of Canada with extended rights, chances for rehabilitation, and also therapy institutions. The YOA takes into concern untold(prenominal) elements of age, maturity, reasonableness, and seriousness of the crimes committed (Barnhorst & Barnhorst, 2004). Barnhorst & Barnhorst (2004) explained that the act was reclaimable to Canadian Youth for an abundant of time however, some impuissance become clear since the act was passed. Under the YOA, too umpteen young people were being charged and arrested. Also, despite other(a) programs being available, they were being mostly used for more chela offences committed by the callowness in society. With that being said, the YOA went punt to legislation to fix some of its problems and in return a new act called the Youth Criminal Justice Act [YCJA] or also known as Bill C-7 was enacted and became utile in April 2003 (YCJA: Summary and Background, para.4). Due to societys concern with youth social function in crime, the Canadian government has developed an improved mutation of retiring(a) acts.



By making these revisions, Canadian society impart achieve valuable policies that go away aid with today and the futures youth justice system through three objectives: those young offenders will face meaningful consequences for their actions, improving rehabilitation of young offenders, and placing much more emphasis on the prevention of youth crime.

In past the YOA has not provided clear guidance to judges on sentencing and does not provide a specific purpose of sentencing. The principles of the YOA are ill-matched with each...

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